How to Create a Multi-page Jamstack Website with Static Site Generators

Creating a multi-page JAMstack website can seem daunting at first, but with the right tools and approach, it becomes an achievable and rewarding project. Static site generators (SSGs) like Hugo, Jekyll, or Next.js provide a streamlined way to build fast, secure, and scalable websites. This guide will walk you through the essential steps to set up a multi-page JAMstack site using a static site generator.

Understanding JAMstack and Static Site Generators

JAMstack stands for JavaScript, APIs, and Markup. It emphasizes decoupling the frontend from backend services, resulting in faster and more secure websites. Static site generators are tools that compile your website’s content into static HTML files, which can be served directly to users without server-side processing.

Choosing the Right Static Site Generator

Several static site generators are popular among developers:

  • Hugo: Known for speed and simplicity, written in Go.
  • Jekyll: Built with Ruby, integrates well with GitHub Pages.
  • Next.js: React-based, supports server-side rendering and static generation.

Setting Up Your Project

Start by installing your chosen generator. For example, with Hugo:

Install Hugo:

brew install hugo (Mac) or follow the instructions on the official website.

Next, create a new site:

hugo new site my-multisite

Navigate into your project folder:

cd my-multisite

Creating Multiple Pages

To add pages, create new content files in the content directory. For example, to add an About page:

hugo new about.md

Open about.md and add your content:

Example:

---
title: "About"
date: 2024-04-27T12:00:00Z
---

Welcome to our multi-page JAMstack website built with Hugo!

Building Navigation and Linking Pages

To connect your pages, edit the config.toml or use menus. In your content files, link pages using relative URLs:

Example:

[Learn more](/about/)

Building and Deploying Your Site

Once your content is ready, generate the static files:

hugo

The static files will be in the public folder. Deploy these files to your hosting provider, such as Netlify, Vercel, or GitHub Pages.

Conclusion

Creating a multi-page JAMstack website with static site generators is a powerful way to build fast, secure, and scalable websites. By choosing the right generator, organizing your content, and deploying the static files, you can create a professional multi-page site that meets your needs.